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Quilt binding

Quilt Binding Strips and Yardage for Every Quilt Size

Quick answer

Binding length is the quilt perimeter plus about 12 inches. A 90 x 95 inch queen quilt needs 382 inches: 11 strips cut 2 1/2 inches wide across 42 inch fabric, which is 7/8 yards. A 40 x 40 inch baby quilt needs 5 strips. Double-fold binding cut 2 1/2 inches finishes about 3/8 inch wide.

The table below gives binding strips and yardage for every quilt size at the two most used strip widths: a queen needs 11 strips of 2 1/2 inch binding, 7/8 yards, to cover its 370 inch perimeter.

Binding by quilt size
QuiltPerimeter2 1/2 in stripsYardage2 3/4 in stripsYardage
Baby 160 in53/8 yd 51/2 yd
Crib 176 in61/2 yd 61/2 yd
Lap 210 in61/2 yd 61/2 yd
Throw 230 in71/2 yd 75/8 yd
Twin 316 in95/8 yd 93/4 yd
Twin XL 326 in103/4 yd 107/8 yd
Full / Double 346 in103/4 yd 107/8 yd
Queen 370 in117/8 yd 117/8 yd
King 402 in127/8 yd 121 yd
California King 402 in127/8 yd 121 yd

Strips are cut across 42 inch cotton with about 40 inches usable, allowing one strip width per diagonal join. Use the quilt binding calculator for custom sizes, or start from a jelly roll, whose strips are already cut to 2 1/2 inches.

Binding is the last step: confirm the finished size on the quilt size pages, buy backing yardage with the same fabric order so the dye lots match, and follow how to bind a quilt for joining strips, mitering corners and closing the final seam.

Frequently asked questions

What size should quilt binding strips be?

Two and a half inches is the standard cut width for double-fold binding, and it finishes about 3/8 inch wide on the front of a quilt with average batting. Cut 2 1/4 inch strips for a slimmer edge on thin cotton batting, and 2 3/4 to 3 inches for high-loft or wool batting. A queen takes 11 strips at 2 1/2 inches, or 11 at 2 3/4 inches.

How much binding do I need for a quilt?

Measure the perimeter of the quilt and add about 12 inches for the mitered corners and the closing join. A 90 x 95 inch queen has a 370 inch perimeter, so it needs 382 inches of binding, which is 11 strips cut across 42 inch fabric and 7/8 yards of fabric. A 40 x 40 inch baby quilt needs only 5 strips.

What are some quilt binding ideas?

Scrappy binding pieced from leftovers is the easiest change, and a jelly roll is already cut to the standard 2 1/2 inch width, so its 40 strips cover several quilts when a queen uses only 11. A flange binding sews two fabrics together so a thin line of accent colour shows along the edge. A wider 2 3/4 inch strip in a contrasting print frames the quilt more strongly.

Should quilt binding be cut on the bias?

Only curved or scalloped edges truly need bias binding, because bias stretches around a curve without puckering. Straight-grain strips cut across the width of fabric are standard for square corners and waste less fabric. Continuous bias for a queen starts from a square about 36 inches on each side.

Researched from manufacturer specifications, owner manuals and verified owner reviews, not hands-on testing, and not professional advice. As an Amazon Associate, Cozy Stitchery earns from qualifying purchases.