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How Much Fabric for a Cushion Cover? Yardage by Size and Fabric Width

Last updated Researched from specs, manuals and owner reviews We earn from qualifying purchases
Quick answer

Plan about 3/4 yd of 45 inch fabric or 5/8 yd of 60 inch fabric for a 18 in form, envelope back cushion cover in size 18 in. Across the sizes in our chart it ranges from 3/4 yd to 7/8 yd on 45 inch fabric. These are planning estimates: the yardage on your pattern envelope always wins.

These yardage figures are planning estimates for a cushion cover, built from typical pattern cut sizes. They help you buy the right amount before you choose a pattern, or when shopping for a fabric you love. Once you have a pattern, its envelope yardage replaces anything here.

How much fabric for a 16 in form, envelope back cushion cover?

Cushion Cover: 16 in form, envelope back
Size45 in fabric60 in fabricMeters (45 in)Saved with 60 in
16 in3/4 yd1/2 yd0.7 m33%

How much fabric for a 18 in form, envelope back cushion cover?

Cushion Cover: 18 in form, envelope back
Size45 in fabric60 in fabricMeters (45 in)Saved with 60 in
18 in3/4 yd5/8 yd0.7 m17%

How much fabric for a 20 in form, envelope back cushion cover?

Cushion Cover: 20 in form, envelope back
Size45 in fabric60 in fabricMeters (45 in)Saved with 60 in
20 in7/8 yd7/8 yd0.8 m0%

Why does fabric width change cushion cover yardage?

Wider 60 inch fabric saves about 17 percent of the yardage for this cushion cover, because pattern pieces can sit side by side instead of one after another. Standard widths are 44 to 45 inches for quilting and apparel cottons and 58 to 60 inches for knits, linens and many garment fabrics. See the fabric width chart for usable widths.

  • Front 17 x 17 in, two backs 17 x 12 in.
  • Front 19 x 19 in, two backs 19 x 13 in.
  • Front 21 x 21 in, two backs 21 x 14 in.

Pattern envelope first

These are estimates for planning and shopping. The yardage printed on your pattern accounts for its exact pieces, view and size, and it always wins.

Tools for cutting and sewing a cushion cover

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How much fabric do other home decor projects need?

Planning yardage, first size in our chart
ProjectStyleSize45 in60 in
ApronFull bib apronAdult1 1/2 yd1 yd
Tote BagMedium, about 15 x 16 in, exterior and strapsOne size3/4 yd5/8 yd
PillowcaseStandard (20 x 26 in pillow), cuffedStandard1 1/8 yd1 1/8 yd
Duvet CoverTwin, both sides (finished 68 x 88 in)Twin10 1/4 yd10 1/4 yd
Curtain PanelOne panel, 63 in finished length63 in2 1/4 yd2 1/4 yd
TableclothRectangle 36 x 60 in table, 10 in drop4 seat4 5/8 yd2 3/8 yd
PlacematsSet of 4, 13 x 19 in, front and back same fabricSet of 41 5/8 yd1 1/8 yd
NapkinsSet of 4, 18 in finishedSet of 41 1/8 yd1 1/8 yd
Christmas StockingOne stocking, outer and cuff (about 18 in tall)One3/4 yd5/8 yd
Safety note: Rotary cutters and shears are sharp: close the blade guard, cut away from your body and keep them away from children.

Frequently asked questions

How much fabric do I need for a cushion cover?

For a 18 in form, envelope back cushion cover in size 18 in, plan about 3/4 yd of 45 inch fabric or 5/8 yd of 60 inch fabric. The tables on this page cover every size and variant in our chart. Pattern envelopes list exact yardage for each view and size, so use those figures when you have the pattern.

Does 60 inch fabric save money on a cushion cover?

Wider 60 inch fabric saves about 17 percent of the yardage for this cushion cover, because pattern pieces can sit side by side instead of one after another. Compare the price per yard: wide fabric often costs more per yard, so a small yardage saving can still cost more overall. Knits are usually 58 to 60 inches wide already.

Should I buy extra fabric for a cushion cover?

Yes, a little. Add about 10 percent, or at least 1/4 yard, for shrinkage when prewashing, straightening the grain and small cutting mistakes. Add more for plaids, stripes and large prints that need matching, and for napped fabrics like velvet and corduroy, where every piece must face the same direction.

How do I convert cushion cover yardage to meters?

Multiply yards by 0.9144. For example, 3/4 yd is about 0.7 m, and 7/8 yd is about 0.8 m. Many fabric shops outside the US sell by the meter, so round up to the next 10 centimeters when ordering.

What makes a cushion cover need more fabric?

Length, fullness and size matter most. Front 17 x 17 in, two backs 17 x 12 in. Sleeves, collars, facings, pockets and linings also add up quickly, and one-way prints can add a quarter yard or more.

How we research: we compare manufacturer specifications, owner manuals, published standards and recurring themes in verified owner reviews. We do not test products in person, and this is researched guidance, not professional advice. Follow your machine manual and pattern, and take care with rotary cutters, hot irons and needles. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.