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Extended Single Crochet: How to Do It Step by Step

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Quick answer

Extended Single Crochet (esc in US patterns, edc in UK patterns) is a beginner-level crochet stitch that makes slightly taller and softer than sc; better drape. Stitchers use it for blankets, garments, softer amigurumi alternatives. To start, pull up a loop, chain 1, then yarn over and pull through both loops. It is usually learned alongside single crochet.

Extended Single Crochet is a beginner-level crochet stitch that makes slightly taller and softer than sc; better drape. Patterns abbreviate it as esc in US terms and edc in UK terms. Makers use it for blankets, garments, softer amigurumi alternatives.

The table below sums up extended single crochet in one place: craft, abbreviation, difficulty and the projects it suits best.

Extended Single Crochet at a glance
CraftCrochet
US abbreviationesc
UK abbreviationedc
DifficultyBeginner
Look and feelSlightly taller and softer than sc; better drape
Best forBlankets, Garments, Softer amigurumi alternatives

How do you work extended single crochet?

  1. Insert the hook into the stitch.
  2. Yarn over and pull up a loop. There are 2 loops.
  3. Yarn over and pull through 1 loop only. There are still 2 loops.
  4. Yarn over and pull through both loops.

Extended Single Crochet is one of the stitches covered in how to crochet a blanket. When you are ready to plan a project in it, the blanket yarn calculator will estimate yarn for a blanket in it.

What are the most common extended single crochet mistakes?

  • Pulling through both loops at step 3, which makes a regular sc
  • Mismatched height from uneven tension on the extra chain

Practice on a swatch

Work a small sample before starting a project. It shows how the stitch looks in your chosen yarn or thread, and it is far easier to unpick a swatch than a finished piece.

Which stitches are related to extended single crochet?

The 2 stitches below are the closest relatives of extended single crochet, with the abbreviation and difficulty of each.

Stitches related to extended single crochet
StitchAbbreviationDifficultyLook and feel
Single CrochetscBeginnerShort, dense, firm, little drape
Herringbone Half Double CrochethhdcIntermediateSlanted, slightly twisted texture; drapier than hdc

What other beginner crochet stitches should you learn?

Tools for crochet

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Frequently asked questions

What is extended single crochet?

Extended Single Crochet is a crochet stitch that makes slightly taller and softer than sc; better drape. Makers reach for it for blankets, garments, softer amigurumi alternatives. It is rated beginner here, so it is a good stitch to learn early and practice on a small swatch before a real project.

How do you do extended single crochet step by step?

1. Insert the hook into the stitch. 2. Yarn over and pull up a loop. There are 2 loops. 3. Yarn over and pull through 1 loop only. There are still 2 loops. 4. Yarn over and pull through both loops. Work slowly for the first few repeats, keep your tension even, and check the result against the steps before continuing across a whole row or motif.

What is the abbreviation for extended single crochet?

US patterns abbreviate extended single crochet as esc. UK patterns write it as edc, so always check whether a pattern uses US or UK terms before you start, because the same abbreviation can mean a different stitch. Pattern keys list every abbreviation used, usually near the materials list.

What projects use extended single crochet?

Extended Single Crochet suits blankets, garments, softer amigurumi alternatives. To size a project before you start, the blanket yarn calculator will estimate yarn for a blanket in it, and how to crochet a blanket walks through a full project from the beginning.

What are common mistakes with extended single crochet?

The most common problems are: pulling through both loops at step 3, which makes a regular sc; mismatched height from uneven tension on the extra chain. Most are easy to spot if you pause after a few repeats and compare your work with the steps. Good light helps a great deal, especially with dark yarn or thread.

What stitches are similar to extended single crochet?

Stitches closely related to extended single crochet include Single Crochet, Herringbone Half Double Crochet. Learning them together makes patterns easier to read, because many designs switch between related stitches to change texture, height or line. Each has its own step-by-step page in the stitch dictionary.

How we research: we compare manufacturer specifications, owner manuals, published standards and recurring themes in verified owner reviews. We do not test products in person, and this is researched guidance, not professional advice. Follow your machine manual and pattern, and take care with rotary cutters, hot irons and needles. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.